Many of the fourth grade college students at Eagle County Constitution Academy have one factor to say to the individuals who resolve how the Colorado River is managed: The insurance policies that govern the river ought to change — and so they have the proof to show it.
“It’s shared all through the basin, all through the seven states,” mentioned Hunter Kapala, 10, who noticed inhabitants progress as a giant concern within the river basin. “I used to be like in my mind, ‘There’s like so many individuals in these states, and it’s simply going to maintain on rising. As a result of folks have infants like each two days or three days.’”
The scholars spent weeks this fall learning the Colorado River — studying about the way it helps 40 million folks however its water provide has been shrinking — earlier than staking out their coverage positions in argumentative essays. If the scholars get their approach, their essays will find yourself within the palms of the individuals who make the river insurance policies.
Commissioner Becky Mitchell, Colorado’s prime negotiator for Colorado River points, mentioned in an interview with The Colorado Solar that she’d be glad to learn them. Speaking with children helps simplify river points, she mentioned.
“That’s what I received from conferences with courses and youngsters earlier than, and even my very own children: They’re capable of see it, actually clearly,” she mentioned. “The answer is true there.”
Round 8 a.m. on a sunny Friday in Edwards, the fourth graders raced between cafeteria tables laden with newspapers, plates of half-eaten bagels and pastries. It was the relaunch of Breakfast with the Information, when mother and father and their kids can learn newspapers and speak concerning the articles over breakfast.
“It hasn’t occurred shortly, but it surely was one thing that I did right here at ECCA and I simply beloved (it),” fourth grade instructor Rebecca Reid mentioned. “It’s instructing the significance of mental discourse.”
Fridays on the constitution college sometimes give attention to schooling via expertise that includes native subject journeys to mines, fossil websites, amusement parks (to check physics) and the Eagle River, which flows proper previous the college earlier than ultimately reaching the Colorado River close to Dotsero.
This explicit Friday served, partly, as an off-the-cuff lesson about major and secondary sources and a approach to wrap up Colorado River classes.
“I really like the Colorado River,” Eleanor Schofield, 10, shouted in opposition to the clamor of her chattering friends within the college cafeteria. “I already know how you can raft via Class 2 rapids!”
She’s not the one one who loves the river: The scholars talked about rafting it, fishing on it and even making raps about it.
“Me and my buddy — she’s in Florida, she’s alleged to be right here — me and her made a rap about it,” fourth grade pupil, Stella, piped up earlier than launching into the rap:
“When it will get hotter, there’s much less water,
That’s not good for the Colorado River.
We have to change the Colorado River sharing insurance policies, YES, QUEEN!
We have to change ’trigger water evaporates, that’s not OK.
We have to change.”
Making ready the arguments
College students dove into the subject in September, studying information articles and watching documentaries on prime of studying concerning the river at school.
Colorado historical past, civics and geography are key elements of the curriculum for fourth grade social research, and with a lot to show, it helps to mix subjects, Reid mentioned. She teamed up with instructor Mike Moser to mix social research and language arts classes in writing and communication with a give attention to the Colorado River.
College students traced the river’s 1,400-mile path on a U.S. map hanging on the classroom wall. Sheets of coloured paper, taped to a storage cupboard within the room, marked the phases of the writing course of, from the preliminary mind dump to modifying and, lastly, publishing.
Fiona Ball, 9, mentioned she didn’t understand the river gave water to so many states, and at first, she was confused why Wyoming was within the basin till they talked about how tributaries and snow in Wyoming movement into the river. A number of college students had been stunned that the river’s foundational settlement, the Colorado River Compact, was 101 years previous.
“I didn’t know that we had been in a drought and that there was like, I don’t know how you can say it, like a battle taking place with the insurance policies,” mentioned Ryder Boord, 9.
By mid-November, the completed essays had been proudly displayed within the hallway above cubbies overflowing with backpacks, jackets and college provides. The central query: Ought to the Colorado River insurance policies change? Many of the college students mentioned a powerful “sure.”

“Have you ever ever tried water snowboarding on grime? Nicely that could be you in 20 or 30 years,” Boord wrote in his essay.
Their proof? Decrease Basin states — Arizona, California and Nevada — are utilizing greater than their justifiable share. The river basin offers water to cities like Las Vegas, Denver and Phoenix the place populations are rising rapidly. The previous 22 years have been the driest in 1,200 years of information. The local weather is altering and temperatures have risen by 2.7 levels and that impacts how a lot water is out there.
The river’s principal reservoirs, lakes Mead and Powell, have been drained an excessive amount of, a number of college students wrote, which almost precipitated a water provide disaster for hundreds of thousands of individuals. Not solely that, however the Colorado River Compact was outdated: It was created with out totally contemplating tribal water rights — and it overestimated the quantity of water within the river.
“Colorado ought to change the present water sharing insurance policies, for these causes,” fourth grader Logan Davis wrote in the beginning of his essay. “The Colorado River now not reaches the ocean and the water sharing insurance policies are tremendous previous. Right here is my proof.”

What do the officers say?
A pupil turned to Reid in the future and requested if they may ship their essays to any of the individuals who resolve the river’s insurance policies.
“He was like, ‘Nicely then, can we ship them (the essays) to them?’” she mentioned. “Every time a pupil approaches me with an concept, I wish to honor that concept and comply with via.”
Mitchell and state Sen. Dylan Roberts, who represents a lot of the Western Slope, together with Eagle County, each mentioned among the finest methods to get engaged in Colorado River points is to get in contact with policymakers.
“Should you see one thing dangerous that’s taking place, or an concept you need to make one thing higher, we’re the sorts of folks that may work with you to make these adjustments,” Roberts mentioned.
There’s a lot to study water in native communities, from how it’s handled for consuming to how engineers transfer it from place to put, he mentioned.
“Should you care lots about fishing, go speak to a fishing information or anyone that fishes alongside the Eagle River (or) the Colorado River, and ask them what it’s like when the water is actually low or actually scorching and the way that impacts the fish and their enterprise,” Roberts mentioned.
Mitchell and representatives from across the basin are negotiating new guidelines for the way the federal authorities will handle key reservoirs, like lakes Mead and Powell, after 2026.
To her, managing the river is lots like managing an allowance: When water is out there, we now have to make use of it effectively and correctly, however when it isn’t obtainable, we have to use much less of it. That’s frequent sense, she mentioned.
She mentioned she hopes college students will proceed to concentrate to Colorado River points, particularly as she and the opposite officers resolve how the river will likely be managed for many years into the longer term.
“The people who find themselves younger at present are the individuals who will stay with the results of any settlement,” Mitchell mentioned. “So it’s vital that these younger Coloradans — younger children throughout the West — perceive the Colorado River points and develop up invested in our namesake river.”