The Ukraine Worldwide Airways aircraft was hit by two missiles Iran says have been fired in error shortly after takeoff, killing 176 individuals.
Canada, Sweden, the UK and Ukraine have filed a criticism with the United Nations civil aviation company towards Iran for taking pictures down a passenger aircraft in 2020, killing 176 individuals.
The 4 nations, which all had residents on board the Ukraine Worldwide Airways flight, accused Tehran of “utilizing weapons towards a civil plane in flight in breach of its worldwide authorized obligations”.
The Boeing 737-800 was shot down shortly after takeoff from Tehran on January 8, 2020, amid rising tensions with america following the assassination of Iranian Common Qassem Soleimani.
Three days later, Iran admitted that its Revolutionary Guard had fired two missiles on the aircraft, which was heading to Kyiv, by mistake.
The 4 nations stated they opened “dispute settlement proceedings” with the UN’s Worldwide Civil Aviation Group (ICAO) in Montreal.
The transfer was “an essential step in our dedication to making sure that the households of the victims impacted by this tragedy get the justice they deserve”, stated Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who attended a memorial service in Ontario to mark the fourth anniversary of the catastrophe.
The nations have already filed a case with the Worldwide Court docket of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague, in search of reparations from Iran for the households of the victims.
They stated Iran had “didn’t conduct an neutral, clear and truthful prison investigation and prosecution according to worldwide regulation”.
In April final yr, an Iranian courtroom issued preliminary sentences for 10 unnamed individuals accused of involvement within the incident, together with the operator of an air defence system.
Iran has additionally set compensation of $150,000 for every of the households of the victims and stated in 2022 it had begun making the funds.
Tehran has rejected claims that it’s not cooperating or being clear and has accused the 4 governments of attempting to “politicise” the difficulty.
It has filed its personal case with the ICJ, accusing Canada of violating its “worldwide obligations” by permitting individuals to hunt civil damages towards Tehran.